Tcp. E Commerce Sql Injection Prevention - 1461 Words

SET @sql = SELECT * FROM User Table WHERE Username = + @uname + AND Password = + @pass + ; EXEC (@sql); END GO In the above statement, we create a stored procedure called CheckUser, accountable for authentication of username and password. Here the attacker simply injects ‘’; -- in the query thereby bypassing the authentication through the stored procedure. V. E-COMMERCE SQL INJECTION PREVENTION The tools and techniques for for distinguishing and anticipating SQL infusion are given underneath: 1. AMNESIA: It is proposed by Junjin [10] for detecting SQL injection attacks over the web application i.e. for tracing SQL input flow using SQLInjectionGen and attack input generation using†¦show more content†¦By doing this, we can take away the ability for an attacker to make any changes to the database. In the following example if the code is run with read and write permissions the attacker could potentially delete all that data in the database. ‘; DROP TABLE users; # But by having the database be read only for the executing script we can able to make any changes to the database so drop table users command would have no effect on the database as a whole. 4. Configure Error Reporting: When attempting to attack a server, attacker tries to get any information possible which hook on unauthorized access to the server. If an attacker can cause a script to crash to split out any error messages, it helps to figure out the system’s potential vulnerabilities. However, if all the error messages are written internally it doesn’t get any feedback about what’s going on in the application making it much more challenging to find a security vulnerability. 5. Prevention Using Stored Procedures [13]: Stored procedures are being a part of database help applications to interact with database server [13]. The blend of static examination and runtime investigation is utilized to keep this put away system. The author at [15] proposed a mix of static investigation and runtime observing to secure the security of potential vulnerabilities as put away methodology coded by the software engineer, is a section to powerless against injection. 6. CANDIDShow MoreRelatedApplication Layer Dos / Ddos Attacks On E Commerce Sites5277 Words   |  22 PagesAPPLICATION-LAYER DoS/DDoS ATTACKS ON E-COMMERCE SITES ABSTRACT A recent increase of application layer Denial of Service attacks (DoS) on the Internet has swiftly shifted the focus of the research community from traditional network-based denial of service. Denial of Service (DoS) and the associated Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) are simply an attempt by cyber-attackers to exhaust the resources available to a network, application or service so that genuine users cannot gain access. Cyber-attackersRead MoreSec 435 Week 3 Assignment 1 Business Security Posture Sec435 Week 3 Assignment 1 Business Security Posture3017 Words   |  13 Pagesconcern and propose one (1) strategy to mitigate the concerns in question. Provide a rationale to support your response.   * Specify one (1) way in which you would use Three-Way Handshake to build a TCP connection between two (2) computers. Next, analyze the roles in which the various fields of the â€Å"TCP header† play in building and maintaining the connection. Include one (1) example of such role to support your response.   * http://workbank247.com/q/sec-435-complete-course-week-1-to-week-11/12288Read MoreSec 435 Week 10 Term Paper Penetration Testing Sec435 Week 10 Term Paper Penetration Testing3027 Words   |  13 Pagesconcern and propose one (1) strategy to mitigate the concerns in question. Provide a rationale to support your response.   * Specify one (1) way in which you would use Three-Way Handshake to build a TCP connection between two (2) computers. Next, analyze the roles in which the various fields of the â€Å"TCP header† play in building and maintaining the connection. Include one (1) example of such role to support your response.   * http://workbank247.com/q/sec-435-complete-course-week-1-to-week-11/12288 Read MoreAccounting Information System Chapter 1137115 Words   |  549 Pagesmerchandise for sale and protecting it from theft. c. Outbound logistics includes delivering the products to the customer. d. Sales marketing includes ringing up and processing all sales transactions and advertising products to increase sales. e. Service includes repairs, periodic maintenance, and all other post-sales services offered to customers. The four support activities at SS: a. Firm infrastructure includes the accounting, finance, legal, and general administration functions required

Notes On The Nature Of Research - 1059 Words

Name: Sreenivasa reddy Ambati TECH 60078 – Research Methods in Technology Homework Assignment #1 Chapters 1 2 Chapter 1 – The Nature of Research 1. List the five ways of knowing The Five Ways of Knowing are:- 1. Sensory Experience 2. Agreement with others 3. Expert Opinion 4. Logic 5. The Scientific Method. 2. In 50 words or less (for each of the items listed below), explain the main shortcomings of: a. Expert opinion:- Expert opinion tells about the experience that has gained by the experts by different learning outcomes, but no expert is perfect regarding every aspect. We should learn from them about their experience and take opinions. b. Agreement with others:- It shows about, the knowledge and ideas that we are sharing with others and taking the opinion from them regarding every single step and comparing our ideas with their opinions. c. Sensory experience:- The ideas and opinions take by our senses about the information that we are looking for, these are undependable, however, and is often incomplete. d. Logic:- Our intellect tells, our brain to find new kind of ideas and knowledge like logics, regarding the data that we senses, it may be a major one, minor one and the conclusion. When, the major and minor one are true then conclusion is going to be logically true regarding the ideas that we sensed. 3. The scientific method is an extremely powerful method for investigation and research, and is the foundation for most research conducted aroundShow MoreRelatedWK 1 DQ 1 Essay743 Words   |  3 Pagesrole of epistemology in research while defining knowledge as fact or fiction in society which constantly changes. The writer intends to utilize various methods of acquiring knowledge in both the natural tangible and intangible world composition. The end result may offer the reader a better understanding of the influences and formulation of a management research problem of knowledge itself. Epistemology and Knowledge What is knowledge? Easterby-Smith et al. (2012, p. 21) note that epistemology is inquiringRead MoreDoes Iq Test Really Measure Intelligence?1259 Words   |  6 PagesBibliography Brainmetrix.com. â€Å"Intelligence definition.† Brain Metrix. 2007. Web. 14 Jan. 2016. Breyer, Melissa, and 25 p. Which of the 8 kinds of intelligence do you have? MNN - Mother Nature Network, 13 Jan. 2016. Web. 13 Jan. 2016. Garià ©py, Jean-Franà §ois. What is intelligence†¯? 31 Dec. 2012. Web. 14 Jan. 2016. â€Å"Human intelligence | psychology.† Encyclopà ¦dia Britannica. N.p.: Encyclopà ¦dia Britannica, 7 May 2015. Web. 14 Jan. 2016. Inc, Merriam-Webster. Merriam-Webster’s School Dictionary. SpringfieldRead MorePlaying God s Footsteps : Synthetic Biology And The Meaning Of Life1067 Words   |  5 Pagespractitioners usually assume a defiant attitude or profess humility. It compares the notion of ‘playing God’ to the Frankenstein motif, and examines the meaning and doctrinal status of the ‘playing God’ argument. (Belt, 2009, p. 257) Belt uses practice-led research, and describes the works of practitioners of synthetic biology and their approaches to the meaning of life when created by synthetic biology. He explores the notion of God in the eyes of science and secular organisations, why such organisations mightRead MoreEthics Protocol1635 Words   |  7 Pages(SPF) University Human Research Ethics Committee [pic]Office of Research – Ethics and Compliance Unit: GM 1000 – 514.848.2424 ex. 2425 Important Approval of a Summary Protocol Form (SPF) must be issued by the applicable Human Research Ethics Committee prior to beginning any research involving human participants. The University Human Research Ethics Committee (UHREC) reviews all Faculty and Staff research, as well as some student research (in cases where the research involves more than minimalRead MoreStarbucks: Financial Statements663 Words   |  3 PagesThe notes to the financial statements can reveal a lot about the details of the line item in question. It is often said that to fully understand financial statements, one must read the notes. The company that I have selected is Starbucks, and to that end their financial statements are available online at MSN Moneycentral. To read the notes, however, I will need the annual report. Note 1 refers to the significant accounting policies, something that relates a wide range of individual line itemsRead MoreQualitative Research : Phenomenological Research767 Words   |  4 Pagespractitioner researched phenomenological case study. 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It was these ideas that influenced Schà ¼tz and generated his goal â€Å"to describe the foundations of the social world as understood by eachRead MoreStrategies For Ensuring Rigor And Trustworthiness Essay1305 Words   |  6 Pagestrustworthiness Naturally my research aims to generate both valid and trustworthy data and findings. As my research is qualitative in nature the concerns I have regarding its validity are arguably somewhat more nuanced then those concerns researchers may have for a more positivist quantitative study (Golafshani, 2003). As such I made use of certain strategies and methods to ensure that the credibility, transferability, dependability and confirmability of my research was accounted for and maintainedRead MoreHow Computer Affects a Students Reading Habit773 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"It has become appallingly obvious that our technology exceeded our humanity.† Humans nowadays have learned to become dependent on the technology available today. 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My Destiny free essay sample

My Destiny Upon meeting me, most people think I’m this normal, shy eighteen-year old girl, but I’m not. I think outside the box, outside the boundaries of one’s ordinary imagination. Stephen King wasn’t always applauded for his explorative ideas, but his ghastly tales and distinct literary style is what gives him that certain edge to stand out as a rose in a field of daisies. Standing only 4 feet, 10 inches tall, I will be the next rose. I perceive the world through a fresh pair of eyes. Instead of recognizing the obvious, I delve into the obscure meaning. My ideas come from the belly of reality: darkness, loneliness, truth etc. I want my writing to denote something. I want them to smile, sob, laugh, or shriek; something to show that my words have tugged the right strings. I dabble in the supernatural and mysterious, meaning I try to trek where no author has trekked before. We will write a custom essay sample on My Destiny or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page There is an unfathomable significance that lies hidden beneath the pile of junk that crowds our everyday lives. Though I may not evidently see this purpose now, perhaps Columbia can aid in wiping the windshield clear of the condensation. I want it to be my duty to deliver life’s vital teachings to those who refuse to pay attention. I want my writing to speak to those who won’t listen. I believe everything happens for a reason, therefore, I think I am meant for magnificent things. One day, I will break free from this life of monotony and enter a world of daily spontaneity. I enjoy disorganization and take pride in the little things in life such as a cool rainfall or the clouds that seem to nonchalantly adjoin and separate above me. I observe the world through a window of opportunity, knowing I always have a choice to better my situation. I will go on to attend Columbia College and awaken a dormant portion of myself with such bottled passion that my words will be like flames licking the rims of naive ears. I will be triumphant in battles and write the great American novel, explore the unfamiliar and discover the unknown. One day my story will be written and my life lessons will be revealed. The entire world will become improved because my imminent book will spark a movement of realization, serenity, and prosperity. But then again, I’m just a normal, shy eighteen-year old girl. This will certify that the above work is completely original.

International Case Studies Public Relationsâ€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The International Case Studies In Public Relations? Answer: Introduction This study deals with highlighting the current public relations industry in the selected culture. Tesco Multinational Corporation Company had been selected that operates in retail sector and based in United Kingdom and follows British culture (Samaha, Beckc Palmatier, 2014). The cultural aspect or dimensions had been properly analyzed by use of Geert Hofstede model about the behavioral aspect of British culture people to that of others. The main aim of the report is to describe the public relation aspect in British culture and how they behave from their childhood. Every culture is different and unique in some form or other. Discussion Describing the public relations industry in selected culture that include information in structure, predominant media, local organization and typical practices Recently, the public relations strategy adopted by Tesco Multinational Corporation aims at regaining the level of trust of stakeholders. Some of the elements of marketing communication mix like sales promotions, print advertising, events as well as media advertising and public relations are used by the retail chain for communicating messages to customers. Public relations often allow Tesco Multinational Corporation as they enter new markets (Saleem Larimo, 2017). The retail organization transfers their own philosophies as well as personnel into new territories for conducting public relations in their traditional ways. Key communication challenges in culture that include issues of internal diversity Ambiguity- Ambiguity is one of the communication challenges where cultures provide people with different ways of thinking. It is important to understand the fact that each culture has its unique context, styles of communication as well as value system. Therefore, ambiguity enters the communication process when that cannot completely comprehend the context of own culture as well as culture of the listener. Inflexible Attitude- Inflexible attitude is one of the communication challenges where individuals enter a different cultural context after avoiding exposure or experience of the host culture. It mainly results to introvert behavior as well as closed mindset that leads to an impression where the visitor is not accepting the host culture (Mazanec et al., 2015). Furthermore, the attributes leads to missing on certain experiences for learning as well as adapting to the new culture. Therefore, such a behavior either consciously or unconsciously dampens the team spirit as well as deteriorates the business relationships. Possible challenges or communication issues for an outsider that conducts public relations in this culture Understanding the communication style- An outsider will face issue at first place to properly understand the styles of communication. Different cultures have different communication styles. From the context of communication scales, it is noted that cultures are divided into High Context and Low Context cultures (Gholipour Tajaddini, 2014). The selected company for study is Tesco that is based in UK and it has low context culture. In this type of culture, it is categorized by communication that is direct, open as well as precise based on feelings. Understanding the cultural values- An outsider will face problem at the time of understanding the cultural values. This can be properly understood by use of cultural dimension model of Geert Hofstede that explains five dimensions of value perspectives between national cultures. Effects of current situations and potential benefits from the recommendations Tesco Multinational Corporation had been used for the present study that operates in retail sector and based in United Kingdom. In order to properly understand the cultural dimensions, Hofstede theory best explain all the five aspects in relation to United Kingdom (Degens et al., 2017). At the time of exploring the culture of British people, it is understood that the model will help in getting access to good indication of the deep drivers of British traditions and comparing it to additional humanity society. Figure: Geert Hofstede Model (Source: Beugelsdijk, Maseland Hoorn, 2015) Individualism- One of the major issues can be properly understood by use of this measurement that is the degree of interdependence where the culture maintains among its associate. United Kingdom scores 89 under this dimension. In this country, people mostly believe in taking care of themselves from childhood and find out the unique purpose of life that contributes to the society. Power Distance- At 35, Britain sits in the lower rankings of Power Distance Index in a culture where disparity among the people is reduced. Masculinity- United Kingdom scores 66 in this dimension that means the country has people who are highly successful oriented (Beugelsdijk, Kostova Roth, 2017). High score in masculinity means that the people who live in this country are well-driven by competition as well as achievement and success. They believe in value system that actually starts from school level and continues throughout the organizational life. Uncertainty Avoidance- United Kingdom scores 35 in this dimension that is quite low. Low score in this dimension means that as a country they are very happy to wake up not knowing the fact on what is there left for the day. British people are comfortable in facing ambiguous situations. British society does not have to face too many rules. Long-term orientation- United Kingdom scores 51 in this dimension where British culture cannot be preferred (Bakir et al., 2015). Indulgence- United Kingdom scores 69 in this dimension where British culture is categorized as Indulgent. People who belong to this society exhibit willingness for realizing their impulses as well as desires with regard to enjoying life and having fun. Conclusion From the above discussion, it is concluded that the study properly discuss how individuals staying in United Kingdom behave at any given situation. This makes the study more interesting by knowing the fun facts by use of cultural dimensional model such as Hofstede Model. It is recommended that people should be more communicative to others as it is the only way where views, opinion can be expressed in words to others. People who live in United Kingdom have positive attitude as well as tendency towards optimism. These people are placed at a higher degree of importance on leisure time and they believe in acting and spending money according to their wish. Reference List Bakir, A., Blodgett, J. G., Vitell, S. J., Rose, G. M. (2015). A preliminary investigation of the reliability and validity of Hofstedes cross cultural dimensions. InProceedings of the 2000 Academy of Marketing Science (AMS) Annual Conference(pp. 226-232). Springer, Cham. Beugelsdijk, S., Kostova, T., Roth, K. (2017). An overview of Hofstede-inspired country-level culture research in international business since 2006.Journal of International Business Studies,48(1), 30-47. Beugelsdijk, S., Maseland, R., Hoorn, A. (2015). Are scores on Hofstede's dimensions of national culture stable over time? A cohort analysis.Global Strategy Journal,5(3), 223-240. Degens, N., Endrass, B., Hofstede, G. J., Beulens, A., Andr, E. (2017). What I see is not what you get: why culture-specific behaviours for virtual characters should be user-tested across cultures.AI society,32(1), 37-49. Gholipour, H. F., Tajaddini, R. (2014). Cultural dimensions and outbound tourism.Annals of Tourism Research,49, 203-205. Mazanec, J. A., Crotts, J. C., Gursoy, D., Lu, L. (2015). Homogeneity versus heterogeneity of cultural values: An item-response theoretical approach applying Hofstede's cultural dimensions in a single nation.Tourism Management,48, 299-304. Saleem, S., Larimo, J. (2017). Hofstede cultural framework and advertising research: An assessment of the literature. InAdvances in Advertising Research (Vol. VII)(pp. 247-263). Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden. Samaha, S. A., Beck, J. T., Palmatier, R. W. (2014). The role of culture in international relationship marketing.Journal of Marketing,78(5), 78-98.